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Fig. 4 | Tropical Medicine and Health

Fig. 4

From: Anti-Leishmania major activity of Calotropis procera extract by increasing ROS production and upregulating TNF-α, IFN-γ and iNOS mRNA expression under in vitro conditions

Fig. 4

Expression level of IFN-γ (a), TNF-α (b) in L. major-infected PBMCs treated with C. procera. The highest levels of IFN-γ and TNF-α expression were detected at 48-h treatment with 377.28 µg/mL C. procera extract. Significant statistical differences in relation to control are indicated as (*), (**), and (***) at the 0.05, 0.01 and 0.001 levels, respectively

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Tropical Medicine and Health

ISSN: 1349-4147

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