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Table 4 Predictors of parasitological cure at week four post praziquantel treatment among pre-school children infected with S. mansoni

From: Efficacy and safety of praziquantel treatment against Schistosoma mansoni infection among pre-school age children in southern Ethiopia

Variable

Category

S. mansoni infection status after treatment

COR (95%Cl)

p value

AOR (95% CI)

p value

Cured

Not cured

Age groups (years)

4 to < 6 years

61 (85.9%)

10 (14.1%)

1.0

 

1.0

 

≥ 6 years

140 (84.9%)

25 (15.2%)

1.08 (0.49, 2.41)

0.8

0.65 (0.27, 1.58)

0.3

Sex

Female

82 (85.4%)

14 (14.6%)

1.0

 

1.0

 

Male

119 (85.0%)

21 (15.0%)

0.97 (0.47, 2.01)

0.9

0.93 (0 .39, 2.18)

0.9

Infection status

S. mansoni only infected

143 (86.1%)

23 (13.9)

1.0

 

1.0

 

S. mansoni and STH infected

58 (82.9%)

12 (17.1%)

0 .78 (0.36, 1.67)

0.5

0 .88 (0.36, 2.13)

0.8

Baseline egg count in hundreds

201 (85.2%)

35 (14.8%)

0.75 (0.67, 0.84)

< 0.001

0.74 (0.66, 0.83)

< 0.001

  1. COR: Crude odds ratio; AOR: Adjusted odds ratio; CI: confidence interval; STH: Soil-transmitted helminths