Table 4 Medicinal plants used in the management of malaria in Bwambara Subcounty, Rukungiri District, Uganda
From: Ethnomedicinal plants used for malaria treatment in Rukungiri District, Western Uganda
No. | Family Botanical name | Voucher number | Part used | Life form | FC | UV |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Acanthaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
1 | Justicia anselliana (Nees) T. Anderson | H22-013 | L | Shrub | 1 | 0.008 |
| Â | Apocynaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
2 | Mondia whitei (Hook.f.) Skeels | H22-030 | L | Vine | 1 | 0.008 |
3 | Cascabela thevetia (L.) Lippod | H22-049 | L | Tree | 1 | 0.008 |
| Â | Asphodelaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
4 | Aloe vera (L.) Burm.f | H22-022 | L | Herb | 35 | 0.28 |
| Â | Asteraceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
5 | Baccharoides lasiopus (O.Hoffm) H.Rob | H22-008 | L, RB | Shrub | 6 | 0.048 |
6 | Berkheya barbata (L.f.) Hutch | H22-040 | L | Herb | 1 | 0.008 |
7 | Bidens pilosa L | H22-035 | Fl | Herb | 3 | 0.024 |
8 | Bothriocline longipes (Oliv. & Hiern) N.E.Br | H22-046 | L | Herb | 1 | 0.008 |
9 | Crassocephalum vitellinum (Benth.) S. Moore | H22-016 | L | Herb | 1 | 0.008 |
10 | Vernonia amygdalina Delile | H22-002 | L, RB | Shrub | 76 | 0.608 |
11 | Hoffmannanthus abbotianus (O.Hoffm.) H.Rob., S.C.Keeley & Skvarla | H22-019 | L | Herb | 4 | 0.032 |
12 | Laggera alata (D.Don) Sch.Bip. ex Oliv | H22-020 | L | Herb | 1 | 0.008 |
13 | Solanecio mannii (Hook.f.) C. Jeffrey | H22-005 | L | Shrub | 2 | 0.016 |
14 | Sonchus oleraceus L | H22-011 | St | Herb | 5 | 0.04 |
15 | Tithonia diversifolia (Hemsl.) A.Gray | H22-050 | L | Shrub | 5 | 0.04 |
| Â | Bignoniaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
16 | Kigelia africana (Lam.) Benth | H22-036 | L | Tree | 1 | 0.008 |
17 | Markhamia lutea (Benth.) K.Schum | H22-031 | RB | Tree | 1 | 0.008 |
| Â | Canellaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
18 | Warburgia ugandensis Sprague | H22-014 | SB | Tree | 3 | 0.024 |
| Â | Caricaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
19 | Carica papaya L | H22-047 | SB, L, Fr | Tree | 6 | 0.048 |
| Â | Cleomaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
20 | Cleome gynandra L | H22-001 | L | Herb | 1 | 0.008 |
| Â | Cucurbitaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
21 | Momordica foetida Schumach | H22-025 | L, SB | Vine | 2 | 0.016 |
| Â | Euphorbiaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
22 | Manihot esculenta Crantz | H22-033 | L | Shrub | 1 | 0.008 |
23 | Shirakiopsis elliptica (Hochst.) Esser | H22-009 | L | Tree | 1 | 0.008 |
| Â | Fabaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
24 | Albizia coriaria Welw. ex Oliv | H22-012 | SB | Tree | 2 | 0.016 |
25 | Erythrina abyssinica Lam | H22-010 | L | Tree | 3 | 0.024 |
26 | Indigofera arrecta Hochst. ex A.Rich | H22-006 | L, RB | Shrub | 1 | 0.008 |
27 | Senna didymobotrya (Fresen.) H.S. Irwin & Barneby | H22-037 | L | Shrub | 2 | 0.016 |
28 | Vachellia hockii (De Wild.) Seigler & Ebinger | H22-041 | SB | Tree | 1 | 0.008 |
| Â | Lamiaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
29 | Clerodendrum capitatum (Wild.) Schumach | H22-021 | L | Shrub | 5 | 0.032 |
30 | Ocimum gratissimum | H22-003 | L | Shrub | 1 | 0.008 |
31 | Ocimum kilimandscharicum Gürke | H22-018 | L | Shrub | 2 | 0.016 |
32 | Plectranthus barbatus Andrews | H22-007 | L | Shrub | 3 | 0.024 |
| Â | Malvaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
33 | Sida alba L | H22-044 | L | Shrub | 3 | 0.024 |
| Â | Meliaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
34 | Azadirachta indica A. Juss | H22-048 | L | Tree | 15 | 0.12 |
| Â | Moringaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
35 | Moringa oleifera Lam | H22-027 | Seed, L | Tree | 4 | 0.032 |
| Â | Musaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
36 | Musa acuminata Colla | H22-023 | L | Herb | 1 | 0.008 |
| Â | Myrtaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
37 | Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden | H22-039 | L | Tree | 2 | 0.016 |
| Â | Poaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
38 | Digitaria abyssinica (Hochst. ex A.Rich.) Stapf | H22-026 | L | Grass | 6 | 0.048 |
39 | Imperata cylindrica (L.) P.Beauv | H22-042 | L | Grass | 1 | 0.008 |
40 | Pennisetum purpureum Schumach | H22-029 | St | Grass | 2 | 0.016 |
41 | Saccharum officinarum L | H22-004 | St | Grass | 1 | 0.008 |
| Â | Rhamnaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
42 | Gouania longispicata Engl | H22-028 | L | Liana | 1 | 0.008 |
| Â | Rutaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
43 | Citrus limon (L.) Burm.fil | H22-043 | L, SB | Tree | 2 | 0.016 |
44 | Clausena anisata (Willd.) Hook.f | H22-032 | L | Shrub | 1 | 0.008 |
| Â | Solanaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
45 | Nicotiana tabacum L | H22-015 | L | Herb | 1 | 0.008 |
46 | Physalis peruviana L | H22-034 | L, RB | Herb | 3 | 0.024 |
| Â | Verbenaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
47 | Lantana trifolia L | H22-024 | L | Shrub | 3 | 0.024 |
| Â | Vitaceae | Â | Â | Â | Â | Â |
48 | Cyphostemma adenocaule (Steud. ex A.Rich.) Desc | H22-017 | L | Liana | 1 | 0.008 |
49 | Unidentified | NA | L | NA | 6 | 0.048 |
50 | Unidentified | NA | L | NA | 3 | 0.024 |
51 | Unidentified | NA | L | NA | 1 | 0.008 |
52 | Unidentified | NA | L | NA | 2 | 0.016 |
53 | Unidentified | NA | L | NA | 4 | 0.032 |
54 | Unidentified | NA | L | NA | 1 | 0.008 |
55 | Unidentified | NA | L | NA | 1 | 0.008 |