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Table 3 24-h urinary catecholamine excretion on the 5th day of treatment and mechanical ventilation required (MV) required after exclusion of patients required MV before day 5 (n = 157)

From: Urinary catecholamine excretion, cardiovascular variability, and outcomes in tetanus

Catecholamines

Median [Q1, Q3]

Multivariate model

 

No MV, N = 140 (89%)

MV, N = 17 (11%)

OR1

95% CI1

p-value

Log10 (adrenaline (nmol/day))

2.04 [1.76, 2.51]

2.33 [2.12, 2.51]

3.00

0.70, 14.09

0.149

Log10 (noradrenaline (nmol/day))

2.59 [2.33, 2.84]

3.02 [2.73, 3.14]

4.23

0.94, 22.81

0.074

  1. 1OR odds ratio per one unit increased on a log base 10 scale of the urinary catecholamine excretion measured (nmol/day), CI = confidence Interval
  2. Multivariate analyses: adjusted for age, sex, intrathecal and intramuscular treatment interventions, and total dose of benzodiazepines during the first 5 days