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Table 4 Comparison of TB negative and TB positive characteristics

From: Seasonal influence of tuberculosis diagnosis in Rwanda

Characteristics

TB negative

TB positive

Univariate

Multivariable

n (%) (n=2237)

n (%) (n=480)

OR (95% CI)

P

OR (95% CI)

P

Gender

 Male (ref)

1282 (57.3)

300 (62.5)

0.81 (0.66–0.99)

0.037

0.74 (0.59–0.93)

0.009

 Female

955 (42.3)

180 (37.5)

Age (years), median [IQR]

35 [22, 52]

35 [25, 50]

1.00 (0.99–1.00)

0.188

  

Age group

 Child (ref)

446 (19.9)

52 (10.8)

2.05 (1.51–2.78)

< 0.001

2.19 (1.55–3.10)

< 0.001

 Adult

1791 (80.1)

428 (89.2)

HIV status

 Negative (ref)

1365 (61.0)

302 (62.9)

1.40 (1.10–1.79)

0.007

1.35 (1.05–1.73)

0.018

 Positive

361 (16.1)

112 (23.3)

 Missing

511 (22.8)

66 (13.8)

Season

 Dry (ref)

832 (37.2)

201 (41.9)

0.82 (0.67–1.01)

0.055

0.78 (0.63–0.97)

0.026

 Rainy

1405 (62.8)

279 (58.1)