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Table 2 Bivariable logistic regression analysis of determinant factors for HIV-malaria co-infection among people living with HIV attending Shewarobit Health Center ART Clinic, Shewarobit district, Amhara Region, Ethiopia 2018

From: Determinants of HIV-malaria co-infection among people living with HIV on anti-retroviral therapy in Northeast Ethiopia: unmatched case control study

Variables

Categories

Cases

Controls

95% CI

# (%)

# (%)

COR

AOR

Current marital status

Married

42 (68.9)

145 (79.2)

1

1

Not married

19 (31.2)

38 (20.8)

1.73 [0.90, 3.30]

2.04 [0.85, 4.90]

Occupation

Farmer

19 (31.2)

49 (26.8)

1

1

Trader

16 (26.2)

72 (39.3)

0.57 [0.22, 1.22]

0.65 [0.17, 2.42]

Employer

13 (21.3)

44 (16.9)

1.08 [0.46, 2.49]

2.11 [0.49, 8.99]

Others

13 (21.3)

44 (16.9)

1.08 [0.46, 2.49]

1.10 [0.29, 4.13]

HH window(s) condition

Covered

19 (31.1)

81 (44.3)

1

1

Uncovered

24 (39.3)

57 (31.1)

1.79 [0. 90, 3.58]

1.38 [0.47, 4.05]

No window

18 (29.5)

45 (24.6)

1.7 [0.81, 3.57]

1.04 [0.25, 3.98]

Hole(s) on the wall of a house

Yes

16 (26.2)

20 (10.92)

1

1

No

45 (73.8)

163 (89.1)

0.34 [0.16, 0.72]*

0.82 [0.31, 2.17]

HE on HIV-malaria interaction

Yes

13 (21.3)

73 (39.9)

1

1

No

48 (78.7)

110 (60.1)

2.45 [1.24, 4.84]*

4.11 [1.65, 10.17]*

Good perception of HIV-malaria co-infections

Yes

21 (34)

123 (67.0)

1

1

No

40 (66)

60 (33.)

3.9 [2.12, 7.19]*

4.11 [1.28, 10.17]*

Daily CTX use

Yes

19 (31.2)

122 (66.7)

1

1

No

42 (68.9)

61 (33.33)

4.42 [2.37, 8.24]*

2.42 [1.11, 5.28]*

IRS of house

Yes

28 (45.9)

159 (86.9)

1

1

No

33 (54.1)

24 (31.1)

7.8 [4.03, 15.13]*

4.91 [2.14, 11.23]*

ITN use

Yes

19 (31.1)

141 (77.1)

1

1

No

42 (68.9)

42 (23.0)

7.42 [3.90, 14.10]*

6.21 [2.74, 14.11]*

  1. HH household, HE health education, CTX cotrimoxazole, IRS insecticide residual spraying, ITN insecticide-treated net
  2. *P< 0.05