Table 4 Association between antibiotic use and characteristics of female caregivers (n = 203)
Characteristics | Description | Total n | Antibiotic use | aOR†† (95% CI) | p value | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes† n (%) | No n (%) | |||||
Relationship with the child | ||||||
Mother | 192 | 94 (49.0) | 98 (51.0) | Ref. | 0.91 | |
Grandmother | 7 | 4 (57.1) | 3 (42.9) | 1.42 (0.24–11.68) | ||
Others | 4 | 2 (50.0) | 2 (50.0) | 0.77 (0.14–5.77) | ||
Age of female caregivers | < 30 years | 114 | 58 (50.9) | 56 (49.1) | Ref. | |
≥ 30 years | 89 | 42 (47.2) | 47 (52.8) | 0.83 (0.45–1.71) | 0.60 | |
Educational level of female caregiver | None or primary | 91 | 41 (45.1) | 50 (54.9) | Ref. | |
Secondary or above | 112 | 59 (52.7) | 53 (47.3) | 1.04 (0.56–2.11) | 0.28 | |
Lower than the minimum salary in Rangkasbitung district | No | 64 | 32 (50.0) | 32 (50.0) | Ref. | |
Yes | 130 | 65 (50.0) | 65 (50.0) | 0.96 (0.51–2.03) | 1.00 | |
Living with extended family | No | 104 | 60 (57.7) | 44 (42.3) | Ref. | |
Yes | 99 | 40 (40.4) | 59 (59.6) | 0.47 (0.25–0.97) | 0.01* | |
With health insurance for child(ren) | No | 133 | 70 (52.6) | 63 (47.4) | Ref. | |
Yes | 69 | 29 (42.0) | 40 (58.0) | 0.90 (0.48–1.89) | 0.15 | |