|
Demographic factors
|
Total individuals
|
Positive cases
|
Pooled estimation (%)
|
I
2
|
P valuea
|
|---|
|
Age
|
0.004
|
|
≤30 years
|
5332
|
2041
|
34 (95% CI = 26 to 43)
|
97.69
|
|
>30 years
|
1414
|
772
|
53 (95% CI = 45 to 61)
|
87.70
|
|
Contact with cat
|
0.005
|
|
Yes
|
1779
|
787
|
44 (95% CI = 36 to 52)
|
89.17
|
|
No
|
2410
|
716
|
27 (95% CI = 20 to 34)
|
92.53
|
|
Contact with soil
|
0.92
|
|
Yes
|
63
|
27
|
42 (95% CI = 30 to 54)
|
92.72
|
|
No
|
929
|
310
|
33 (95% CI = 30 to 36)
|
92.72
|
|
Meat consumption
|
0.4
|
|
Undercooked
|
1450
|
603
|
41 (95% CI = 28 to 53)
|
95.05
|
|
Cooked
|
1814
|
645
|
35 (95% CI = 29 to 42)
|
88.62
|
|
Raw vegetable/fruit consumption
|
0.46
|
|
Yes
|
1463
|
570
|
39 (95% CI = 25 to 54)
|
96.90
|
|
No
|
520
|
164
|
31 (95% CI = 26 to 36)
|
29.12
|
|
Washing vegetable/fruit
|
0.64
|
|
Water
|
847
|
358
|
39 (95% CI = 21 to 58)
|
96.85
|
|
Antiseptic
|
602
|
212
|
34 (95% CI = 23 to 47)
|
88.09
|
|
Residence
|
0.55
|
|
Rural
|
1796
|
762
|
47 (95% CI = 38 to 55)
|
91.72
|
|
Urban
|
2361
|
1017
|
43 (95% CI = 34 to 52)
|
94.57
|
|
Occupational group
|
0.94
|
|
Employee
|
143
|
68
|
47 (95% CI = 35 to 59)
|
48.56
|
|
Housewife
|
1359
|
594
|
47 (95% CI = 39 to 55)
|
86.58
|
|
Educational status
|
0.67
|
|
Illiterate
|
329
|
108
|
34 (95% CI = 25 to 44)
|
63.80
| |
|
Junior/senior
|
1617
|
665
|
39 (95% CI = 32 to 47)
|
88.35
| |
|
High school/diploma
|
1410
|
457
|
31 (95% CI = 26 to 36)
|
73.55
| |
|
University
|
493
|
189
|
36 (95% CI = 27 to 45)
|
76.63
| |
|
Gestation age
|
0.001
|
|
1st trimester
|
570
|
258
|
46 (95% CI = 40 to 51)
|
46.05
| |
|
2nd trimester
|
491
|
192
|
39 (95% CI = 35 to 43)
|
0
| |
|
3rd trimester
|
594
|
193
|
32 (95% CI = 29 to 36)
|
0
| |
|
Number of pregnancy
|
0.42
|
|
Null gravid
|
363
|
143
|
41 (95% CI = 23 to 61)
|
92.76
| |
|
Multi-gravid
|
452
|
228
|
53 (95% CI = 36 to 69)
|
92.16
| |
|
History of abortion
|
0.22
|
|
Yes
|
4285
|
1666
|
44 (95% CI = 37 to 50)
|
94.60
| |
|
No
|
3058
|
1170
|
38 (95% CI = 32 to 44)
|
90.93
| |
-
aMeta-regression analysis
