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Table 4 Structure of CSE implementation based on eight concepts

From: The process of overcoming conflicts among teachers in the implementation of comprehensive sexuality education at ordinary public senior high schools in Mataram City, Indonesia: a qualitative study

No.

CSE concepts

Subjects

Educators

Teaching methods

1

Relationship

• Religious Education (Islam and Hindu)

• Civic Education (Sociology)

• Moral Education (Pancasila/Character Education)

• Guidance and Counseling

Educators who are in charge of each subject

• Discussion of moral issues among students (e.g., gender inequality, traditional culture)

• Building a relationship from a religious perspective

2

Values, Rights, Culture and Sexuality

3

Understanding Gender

4

Violence and Staying Safe

5

Skills for Health and Well-being

6

The Human Body and Development

• Physical Education

• Biology

Educators who are in charge of each subject

• Discussion of health issues among students (e.g., HIV/AIDS, unwanted pregnancy)

• Learning about physical development based on the Physical Education textbook

• Contraceptive methods based on the Biology textbook

7

Sexuality and Sexual Behavior

8

Sexual and Reproductive Health