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Table 3 Distribution of the symptomatic and asymptomatic participants in relation to their habits and applied infection control measures

From: Asymptomatic versus symptomatic SARS-CoV-2 infection: a cross-sectional seroprevalence study

 

Total

n (%)

1434 (100)

Symptomatic

n (%)

934 (65.13)

Asymptomatic

n (%)

500 (34.87)

Statistical test

p-value

Wearing masks/social distancing

     

 Never

158 (11.0)

88 (55.7)

70 (44.3)

7.080

0.029*

 Sometimes

930 (64.9)

614 (66.0)

316 (34.0)

  

 Always

346 (24.1)

232 (67.1)

114 (32.9)

  

Washing hands after returning home

     

 Never

317 (22.1)

219 (69.1)

98 (30.9)

2.800

0.094

 Sometimes

1117 (77.9)

715 (64.0)

402 (36.0)

  

Use of soap for hand wash

     

 Never

26 (1.8)

21 (80.8)

5 (19.2)

6.670

0.036*

 Sometimes

218 (15.2)

154 (70.6)

64 (29.4)

  

 Always

1190 (83.0)

759 (63.8)

431 (36.2)

  

Use of hand disinfectant

     

 Never

1018 (71.0)

664 (65.2)

354 (34.8)

0.013

0.908

 Sometimes

416 (29.0)

270 (64.9)

146 (35.1)

  

Eating outdoors

     

 Never

1172 (81.7)

754 (64.2)

419 (35.8)

2.204

0.138

 Sometimes

262 (18.3)

181 (69.1)

81 (30.9)

  

Performing exercises

     

 Never

242 (16.9)

158 (65.3)

84 (34.7)

6.873

0.032*

 Occasionally

476 (33.2)

331 (69.5)

145 (30.5)

  

 Consistently

716 (49.9)

445 (62.2)

271 (37.8)

  

Regular use of public transportation

     

 No

120 (8.4)

82 (68.3)

38 (31.7)

0.591

0.442

 Yes

1314 (91.6)

852 (64.8)

462 (35.2)

  

Regular use of air conditioner

     

 No

1160 (80.9)

755 (80.8)

405 (34.9)

0.006

0.940

 Yes

274 (19.1)

179 (65.3)

95 (34.7)

  

Number of days per week working online

N = 552

N = 397

N = 185

  

 1–3

154 (27.9)

112 (72.7)

42 (27.3)

6.096

0.047*

 4–5

136 (24.6)

94 (69.1)

42 (30.9)

  

 6–7

262 (47.5)

161 (61.5)

101 (38.5)