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Table 2 Annual trends in total deaths and proportionate mortality by sex, age group and disease condition

From: HIV, tuberculosis, diabetes mellitus and hypertension admissions and premature mortality among adults in Uganda from 2011 to 2019: is the tide turning?

 

Overall

2011

2012

2013

2014

2015

2016

2017

2018

2019

Kendall’s tau-B (p-value, Kendall’s score, SE)

Total deaths (%)

18,099

1737 (9.6)

2558 (14.1)

2597 (14.4)

2418 (13.4)

2290 (12.7)

1866 (10.3)

1763 (9.7)

1609 (8.9)

1261 (7.0)

− 0.61 (0.03, − 22, 9.59)

Mortality rate (%)

16.7

12.6

16.7

17.8

17.5

17.2

17.8

17.2

17.6

16.4

0.17 (0.60, 6, 9.59)

Sex

 Female (%)

8425 (46.5)

830(47.8)

1189 (46.5)

1191 (45.9)

1107 (45.8)

1066 (46.6)

873 (46.8)

807 (45.8)

739 (45.9)

623 (49.4)

0.00 (> 0.99, 0, 9.59)

Age mean (STD)

46.2 (19.9)

44.3 (19.0)

43.8 (19.2)

44.8 (19.5)

46.4 (20.0)

46.5 (19.5)

47.4 (20.9)

46.4 (19.8)

48.2 (20.2)

49.9 (21.1)

N/A

 20 years and below (%)

1312 (7.2)

140 (8.1)

206 (8.1)

203 (7.8)

164 (6.8)

152 (6.6)

144 (7.7)

135 (7.7)

92 (5.7)

76 (6.0)

− 0.72 (0.01, − 26, 9.59)

 21–30 years (%)

3551 (19.6)

357 (20.6)

571 (22.3)

548 (21.1)

479 (19.8)

440 (19.2)

349 (18.7)

323 (18.3)

271 (16.8)

213 (16.9)

− 0.83 (< 0.01, − 30, 9.59)

 31–40 years (%)

3898 (21.5)

432 (24.9)

584 (22.8)

583 (22.4)

524 (21.7)

475 (20.7)

368 (19.7)

358 (20.3)

345 (21.4)

229 (18.2)

− 0.78 (< 0.01, − 28, 9.59)

 41–50 years (%)

2855 (15.8)

251 (14.5)

423 (16.5)

407 (15.7)

389 (16.1)

365 (15.9)

297 (15.9)

283 (16.1)

257 (16.0)

183 (14.5)

− 0.06 (0.92, − 2, 9.59)

 51–60 years (%)

2070 (11.4)

181 (10.4)

257 (10.0)

287 (11.1)

264 (10.9)

304 (13.3)

194 (10.4)

217 (12.3)

203 (12.6)

163 (12.9)

0.50 (0.08, 18, 9.59)

 61–70 years (%)

1829 (10.1)

178 (10.2)

211 (8.2)

243 (9.4)

235 (9.7)

244 (10.7)

193 (10.3)

202 (11.5)

182 (11.3)

141 (11.2)

0.61 (0.03, 22, 9.59)

 70 + years (%)

2584 (14.3)

198 (11.4)

306 (12.0)

326 (12.6)

363 (15.0)

310 (13.5)

321 (17.2)

245 (13.9)

259 (16.1)

256 (20.3)

0.78 (< 0.01, 28, 9.59)

HIV + (%)

6444 (35.6)

649 (37.4)

1093 (42.7)

1029 (39.6)

878 (36.3)

726 (31.7)

623 (33.4)

593 (33.6)

495 (30.8)

358 (28.4)

− 0.72 (< 0.01, − 26, 9.59)

TB (%)

2646 (14.6)

317 (18.2)

511 (20.0)

483 (18.6)

301 (12.4)

261 (11.4)

204 (10.9)

208 (11.8)

215 (13.4)

146 (11.6)

− 0.44 (0.12, − 16, 9.59)

DM (%)

1648 (9.1)

111 (6.4)

160 (6.3)

205 (7.9)

244 (10.1)

248 (10.8)

211 (11.3)

146 (8.3)

178 (11.1)

145 (11.5)

0.72 (< 0.01, 26, 9.59)

HTN (%)

2142 (11.8)

124 (7.1)

207 (8.1)

247 (9.5)

306 (12.7)

329 (14.4)

260 (13.9)

201 (11.4)

210 (13.1)

258 (20.5)

0.67 (0.02, 24, 9.59)

  1. Bold—statistically significant tau-B value indicating a significant trend
  2. SE standard error of score