Table 4 List of traditional medicinal plants used to treat both human and animal ailment
Scientific name | Family | Local name | Habit | Collection code | Source | Part | Used for | Diseas treated | RA | Cp | Way of preparation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Capparis tomentosa Lame. | Capparidaceae | Gimero | S | MY 10 | W | SB | Ca | Epidemic | O/N | F | The bark is crushed and placed on the red hot charcoal and used to fumigate smokes |
L | R | HU | Asthma | O | Decoction of the leaves is used for the treatment of asthma. | ||||||
Carissa spinarum L. | Apocynaceae | Agam | S | MY 13 | W | R | HU | Evil eye | N | D | Fugmenting smoke of dried root |
SD | Ca | Eye infection | E | The charcoal powder is mixed with fresh butter and water, and then stained the affected part of the eye. | |||||||
Cicer arietinumL. | Fabaceae | Shimbra | H | MY 17 | HO | Wh | HU | Malaria | O | D | Powderd boiled and drunk |
SD | Ca | Leech | O | F | Smashed, mixed in water and given for cattle | ||||||
Clerodendrum myricoides (Hochst.) Vatke. | Lamiaceae | Misrich | S | MY 22 | HO & W | F & L | HU | Malaria | O | D | The leaf and fruits, bulb of garlic, fruits and leaf of rue are mixed powdered and soaked in honey for one day one glass |
L | HU | Vomiting | F | Five leaves pound with water and crushed, squeezed drunk | |||||||
R | Ca | Consepstion | Crushed and pounded and then given orall | ||||||||
R | HU | Evil eye | O | F | Squeeze and drink orally | ||||||
SB | HU | Wound leg | O | F | Heat on fire and put on the wound | ||||||
Croton macrostachyus Del. | Euphorbiaceae | Bisana | T | MY 28 | W | L | HU | Ring worm | DM | F | The shoot is crushed and squeezed in water then directly dropping the juices on injured part. |
L | HU | Cut | D | The shoot is crushed, powdered and mixed with butter and creamed injured parts | |||||||
SB | HU | Malaria | O | D | The steam bark is crushed, powdered soaked in honey and one glass is taken orally | ||||||
HU | Blood clot | DM | D | Squeeze and tie on the area | |||||||
LX | Ca | Wound | DM | F | Paint the wound area | ||||||
Dodonaea angustiflia L.f. | Sapindaceae | Kitkita | S | MY 33 | W | L | CA | Bone fracture | D | D | The leaf is crushed, powdered, mixed with butter and creamed the wound or affected part |
HU | Wound | The leaf is crushed, powdered, mixed with butter and creamed the wound | |||||||||
HU | Dysentry | O | F | The leaf is crushed, soaked in water with sugar, decanted and one can is taken orally. | |||||||
HU | Malria | D | The leaf and fruits mixed with onefourth of bulb of garlic, fruits and leaf of rue powdered, soaked in honey and one glass daily | ||||||||
Ehretia cymosa Thonn | Boraginaceae | 5Wulaga7 | T | MY 36 | W | L | Ca | Leech | N | F | The fresh leaves of Ehretia cymosa is pounded, squeezed then applied nasally |
HU | Toothache | O | F | Crushed and put with leaves of Calpurnia aurea | |||||||
Ficus vasta Forssk. | Moraceae | Warka | T | MY 42 | W | L | Ca | Loss of weight | O | F | The leaf is crushed, boiled and given for skinned cattle |
SB | HU | Eczema | D | The infusion of the bark is applied on the affected part | |||||||
L | HU | Wound | DM | F | Placed on fire and attach on affected site | ||||||
HU | Ascaris | O | F | Squeezed and drink half cup amount | |||||||
HU | Common cold | Â | Â | Fresh leaf pound is diluted with water and given orally | |||||||
HU | Common cold | O | F | Squeezed and drink in cup | |||||||
HU | Malaria | O | Â | The branches are boiled with rhizome of zinger and bulbs of garlic in the tea and one cup is taken continuously | |||||||
HU | Abdomenal pain | O | Â | The root is chewed and the fluid is swallowed | |||||||
HU | Tonsillitis | O | F | The seed are squeezed taken orally | |||||||
HU | Stomachache | O | F | Chew and swallow |