Table 2 Antimicrobial resistant pattern of Enterobacteriaceae identified from different sampling unit at selected governmental hospitals in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia from April 1 to May 31, 2020
Isolates (number) | Tested Antibiotics Number n (%) | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SXT | CPR | TZP | CXT | CHL | F | AMC | TOB | MER | CTX | CFP | CAZ | |
E. coli (67) | 43 (64.2) | 34 (50.7) | 9 (13.4) | 14 (20.9) | 4 (6) | 0 | 57 (85.1) | 18 (26.9) | 3 (4.5) | 35 (52.2) | 32 (47.8) | 29 (43.3) |
K. rhinoscler (8) | 4 (50) | 4 (50) | 0 | 2 (25) | 3 (37.5) | 0 | 7 (87.5) | 4 (50) | 0 | 4 (50) | 4 (50) | 4 (50) |
K. pneumonia (15) | 7 (46.7) | 6 (40) | 0 | 0 | 2 (13.3) | 0 | 8 (53.3) | 5 (33.3) | 0 | 9 (60) | 8 (53.3) | 8 (53.3) |
Citrobacter spp. (12) | 8 (66.7) | 7 (58.3) | 1 (8.3) | 7 (58.3) | 5 (41.7) | 2 (16.7) | 9 (75) | 2 (16.7) | 2 (16.7) | 6 (50) | 5 (41.7) | 6 (50) |
Sallmonella spp. (3) | 1 (33.3) | 2 (66.7) | 0 | 0 | 1 (33.3) | 0 | 3 (100) | 1 (33.3) | 1 (33.3) | 2 (66.7) | 2 (66.7) | 2 (66.7) |
E. cloacae (14) | 7 (50) | 9 (64.3) | 5 (35.7) | 9 (64.3) | 6 (42.9) | 6 (42.9) | 12 (85.7) | 6 (42.9) | 5 (35.7) | 8 (57.1) | 8 (57.1) | 8 (57.1) |
K. oxytoca (7) | 2 (28.6) | 3 (42.9) | 0 | 1 (14.3) | 1 (14.3) | 0 | 3 (42.9) | 2 (28.6) | 0 | 3 (42.9) | 2 (28.6) | 3 (42.9) |
K. ozanae (8) | 5 (62.5) | 2 (25) | 1 (12.5) | 4 (50) | 2 (25) | 0 | 5 (62.5) | 3 (37.5) | 0 | 5 (62.5) | 5 (62.5) | 4 (50) |
M. morganii (4) | 3 (75) | 3 (75) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 (50) | 3 (75) | 0 | 0 | 3 (75) | 3 (75) | 3 (75) |
Other isolates (9) | 5 (55.6) | 7 (77.8) | 3 (33.3) | 2 (22.2) | 2 (22.2) | 2 (22.2) | 7 (77.8) | 2 (22.2) | 1 (11.1) | 4 (44.4) | 4 (44.4) | 4 (44.4) |
Total resistance (N = 147) | 85 (57.8) | 77 (52.4) | 19 (12.9) | 39 (26.5) | 26 (17.7) | 12 (8.2) | 114 (77.6) | 43 (29.3) | 12 (8.2) | 79 (53.7) | 73 (49.7) | 71 (48.3) |