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Table 4 Association of soil-transmitted helminthiasis by socio-demographic characteristics of study participants, southern Ethiopia, 2021

From: Epidemiology of soil-transmitted helminthiasis and associated malnutrition among under-fives in conflict affected areas in southern Ethiopia

Variables

Positive cases (%)

COR

AOR

p value

Age (in months)

 6–23

111 (40.7)

Ref

  

 24–59

162 (59.3)

3.00 (2.21–4.08)

3.41 (1.34–8.66)

0.001*

Sex

 Male

140 (51.3)

.99 (.65–1.50)

 

0.965

 Female

133 (48.7)

Ref

  

Family size

 Six and below

38 (14)

Ref

  

 Seven and above

235 (86.1)

3.08 (1.61–5.91)

1.22 (0.84–1.77)

0.291

Mothers occupation status

 Housewife

226 (82.8)

2.04 (1.62–2.56)

1.05 (.74–1.50)

0.781

 Maid servant

47 (17.2)

Ref

  

Husbands occupation

 Farmer

119 (43.6)

1.70 (1.27–2.28)

1.04 (.72–1.57)

0.826

 Daily laborer

153 (56)

Ref

  

Average income/month (ETB)

 Less than 500

255 (93.4)

Ref

  

 Above 500

18 (6.6)

2.09 (1.69–2.59)

2.29 (1.80–2.91)

0.001*

  1. AOR Adjusted odds ratio, COR Crude odds ratio, HH Households
  2. *Significantly associated with STHs