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Table 4 Multilevel mixed effects multivariate logistic regression analysis for predictors of SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence among individuals aged above 15 years in Dire Dawa, Ethiopia, 2020

From: Seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibody among individuals aged above 15 years and residing in congregate settings in Dire Dawa city administration, Ethiopia

Variables

Categories

COR, 95% CI

P value

AOR, 95% CI

Age in years

(N = 684)

15–24

1

 

1

25–34

2.45 (0.74,8.09)

0.14

2.1 (0.57,8.2)

35–44

1.04 (0.26, 4.24)

0.95

1.02 (0.22,4.63)

45–90

1.86 (0.49,7.01)

0.37

1.39 (0.31,6.18)

Occupation

Employed

5.61 (1.64, 19.14)

<0.01

9.73 (2.51, 37.68)*

Jobless

1.00

 

1.00

Use face mask while leaving home

Yes

1.00

 

1.00

No

4.43 (1.84,10.68)

<0.01

6.37 (2.30,17.66)*

Avoid religious or other social gatherings

Yes

1.00

 

1.00

No

4.34 (1.82, 10.54)

<0.01

1.02 (0.31, 3.46)

Practice physical distancing recommendations

Yes

1.00

 

1.00

No

9.43 (3.32,26.78)

<0.01

10.0 (3.00,33.20)*

  1. 1.00: reference. CI confidence interval. COR crude odds ratio. AOR adjusted odds ratio. *P < 0.05