Skip to main content

Table 1 Demographic characteristics and daily life habits of the study participants (n = 338)

From: Factors associated with self-rated health among mineworkers in Zambia: a cross-sectional study

 

Regular employees (n = 213)

Contract employees (n = 125)

P value

Mean (SD)

Mean (SD)

n

%

n

%

Age (years)

39.4 (8.1)

36.1 (9.0)

0.001a

Educational status

 Did not complete high school

22

10.5

20

16.0

0.523b

 Completed high school

102

48.6

53

42.4

 

 Completed college/university

86

41.0

52

41.6

 

Religion

 Roman Catholic

55

26.6

35

28.5

0.280

 Protestant/other Christian

138

66.7

74

60.2

 

 Muslim/others

14

6.8

14

11.4

 

Marital status

 Single/not living with a partner

18

8.6

45

36.6

< 0.001

 Married/living with a partner

192

91.4

79

63.7

 

Smoking

 No

199

93.9

112

90.3

0.232

 Yes

13

6.1

12

9.7

 

Alcohol consumption

 No

115

55.0

54

43.5

0.043

 Yes

94

45.0

70

56.5

 

Playing sports as leisure/exercise

 No

34

16.1

26

20.8

0.278

 Yes

177

83.9

99

79.2

 
  1. A t testa, chi-square test, or Cochran-Armitage testb was conducted
  2. Missing values were excluded from the analysis