Table 2 Distribution of C. sinensis and STHsa according to socio-demographic characteristics in cross-sectional study
From: High prevalence of Clonorchis sinensis infection in Guangxi, Southern China
Risk factors | Number | C. sinensis | Hookworm | Roundworm | Whipworm | Pinworm | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N. positive | Prevalence(%) (95% CIb) | N. positive | Prevalence(%) (95% CI) | N. positive | Prevalence(%) (95% CI) | N. positive | Prevalence(%) (95% CI) | N. positive | Prevalence(%) (95% CI) | |||
Gender | Male | 7704 | 1082 | 14.0 (13.3-14.8) | 228 | 3.0 (2.6-3.3) | 21 | 0.3 (0.2-0.4) | 22 | 0.3 (0.2-0.4) | 144 | 1.9 (1.6-2.2) |
Female | 7979 | 577 | 7.2 (6.7-7.8) | 424 | 5.3 (4.8-5.8) | 20 | 0.3 (0.1-0.4) | 23 | 0.3 (0.2-0.4) | 133 | 1.7 (1.4-2.0) | |
Education | Pre-school | 1596 | 14 | 0.9 (0.4-1.3) | 10 | 0.6 (0.2-1.0) | 9 | 0.6 (0.2-0.9) | 4 | 0.3 (0.0-0.5) | 155 | 9.7 (8.3-11.2) |
Illiterate | 1158 | 94 | 8.1 (6.6-9.7) | 93 | 8.0 (6.5-9.6) | 0 | 0.0 | 2 | 0.2 (− 0.1-0.4) | 0 | 0.0 | |
Primary school | 5980 | 439 | 7.3 (6.7-8.0) | 320 | 5.4 (4.8-5.9) | 20 | 0.3 (0.2-0.5) | 20 | 0.3 (0.2-0.5) | 113 | 1.9 (1.5-2.2) | |
Middle school | 6663 | 1080 | 16.2 (15.3-17.1) | 227 | 3.4 (3.0-3.9) | 12 | 0.2 (0.1-0.3) | 19 | 0.3 (0.2-0.4) | 9 | 0.1 (0.1-0.2) | |
University | 286 | 32 | 11.2 (7.5-14.8) | 2 | 0.7 (−0.3-1.7) | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | |
Occupation | Pre-school | 1568 | 14 | 0.9 (0.4-1.4) | 9 | 0.6 (0.2-0.9) | 9 | 0.6 (0.2-0.9) | 4 | 0.3 (0.0-0.5) | 155 | 9.9 (8.4-11.4) |
Students | 2359 | 52 | 2.2 (1.6-2.8) | 19 | 0.8 (0.5-1.2) | 9 | 0.4 (0.1-0.6) | 3 | 0.1 (−0.0-0.3) | 109 | 4.6 (3.8-5.5) | |
Teachers | 115 | 12 | 10.4 (4.8-16.0) | 2 | 1.7 (−0.7-4.1) | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | |
Medical workers | 101 | 21 | 20.8 (12.9-28.7) | 2 | 2.0 (− 0.7-4.7) | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | |
Company workers | 115 | 10 | 8.7 (3.6-13.9) | 1 | 0.9 (−0.83-2.57) | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.9 (-0.8-2.6) | 0 | 0.0 | |
Agricultural workers | 11319 | 1529 | 13.5 (12.9-14.1) | 618 | 5.5 (5.0-5.9) | 23 | 0.20 (0.1-0.3) | 36 | 0.3 (0.2-0.4) | 13 | 0.1 (0.1-0.2) | |
Othersb | 106 | 21 | 19.8 (12.2-27.4) | 1 | 0.9 (-0.9-2.8) | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 0.9 (−0.9-2.8) | 0 | 0.0 | |
Ethnicity | Han | 7596 | 488 | 6.4 (5.9-7.0) | 202 | 2.7 (2.3-3.0) | 24 | 0.3 (0.2-0.5) | 25 | 0.3 (0.2-0.5) | 85 | 1.1 (0.9-1.4) |
Zhuang | 6987 | 736 | 10.5 (9.8-11.3) | 395 | 5.7 (5.1-6.2) | 3 | 0.0 (-0.0-0.1) | 9 | 0.1 (0.1-0.2) | 183 | 2.6 (2.3-3.0) | |
Miao | 105 | 73 | 69.5 (60.7-78.3) | 11 | 10.5 (4.6-16.3) | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | |
Dong | 579 | 358 | 61.8 (57.9-65.8) | 12 | 2.1 (0.9-3.2) | 0 | 0.0 | 3 | 0.5 (−0.1-1.1) | 7 | 1.2 (0.3-2.1) | |
Yao | 391 | 4 | 1.0 (0.0-2.0) | 31 | 7.9 (5.3-10.6) | 14 | 3.6 (1.7-5.4) | 8 | 2.1 (0.7-3.5) | 2 | 0.5 (− 0.2-1.2) | |
Others | 25 | 0 | 0.0 | 1 | 4.0 (−3.7-11.7) | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | |