| |
n
|
Odds ratio a (95% confidence interval)
|
|---|
|
Sociodemographic factor
| | |
|
Sex:
| | |
|
Men
|
45
|
Ref
|
|
Women
|
37
|
1.09 (0.32-3.75)
|
|
Age:
| | |
|
Older adults
|
8
|
0.58 (0.10-3.30)
|
|
Under 65 years
|
74
|
Ref
|
|
Underlying diseases b:
| | |
|
Yes
|
25
|
Ref
|
|
No
|
57
|
2.37 (0.69-8.09)
|
|
Residential area:
| | |
|
Metropolitan area c
|
72
|
0.06 (0.00–0.79) *
|
|
Nonmetropolitan area c
|
10
|
Ref
|
|
Living arrangement:
| | |
|
With others
|
66
|
0.41 (0.07-2.52)
|
|
Alone
|
16
|
Ref
|
|
Educational attainment:
| | |
|
University graduate level or above
|
46
|
0.98 (0.19–5.03)
|
|
Below
|
36
|
Ref
|
|
Household income:
| | |
|
≥ 5 million yen
|
50
|
1.17 (0.32–4.30)
|
|
< 5 million yen
|
32
|
Ref
|
|
Occupation
| | |
|
Company employee
|
45
|
25.81 (2.23-298.31) *
|
|
Self-employed
|
10
|
Ref
|
|
Part-time job
|
23
|
5.62 (0.44–71.97)
|
|
Government worker, Other
|
4
|
5.16 (0.18–148.50)
|
|
Employment-related constraints that may obstruct self-isolation practices
| | |
|
Can work from home:
| | |
|
Yes
|
34
|
Ref
|
|
No
|
48
|
4.22 (1.02–17.43) *
|
|
Will not be paid if leave is taken:
| | |
|
Yes
|
47
|
1.12 (0.19–6.47)
|
|
No
|
35
|
Ref
|
|
May be terminated if leave is taken:
| | |
|
Yes
|
21
|
0.72 (0.16–3.27)
|
|
No
|
61
|
Ref
|
- *p-value: <0.05
- aOdds ratios were calculated and adjusted for all individual variables
- bUnderlying diseases included heart diseases, respiratory diseases, kidney diseases, diabetes, and hypertension
- cMetropolitan area included Tokyo, Kanagawa, Saitama, and Chiba prefecture, and nonmetropolitan area included Ibaraki, Tochigi, and Gunma
