| |
Participants who experienced cold-like symptoms
|
Went to work within 7 days after symptom onset
| |
|---|
| |
n
|
n
|
%
|
p-value
|
|
All
|
82
|
51
|
62.2%
| |
|
Sex:
| | | | |
|
Men
|
45
|
26
|
57.8%
|
0.363c
|
|
Women
|
37
|
25
|
67.6%
|
|
Age, years
| | | | |
|
Older adults
|
8
|
4
|
50.0%
|
0.454c
|
|
Under 65 years
|
74
|
47
|
63.5%
|
|
Underlying diseases a:
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
25
|
12
|
48.0%
|
0.079c
|
|
No
|
57
|
39
|
68.4%
|
|
Residential area:
| | | | |
|
Metropolitan area b
|
72
|
43
|
59.7%
|
0.215c
|
|
Nonmetropolitan area b
|
10
|
8
|
80.0%
|
|
Living arrangement:
| | | | |
|
With others
|
66
|
39
|
59.1%
|
0.239c
|
|
Alone
|
16
|
12
|
75.0%
|
|
Educational attainment:
| | | | |
|
University graduate level or above
|
46
|
30
|
65.2%
|
0.523c
|
|
Below
|
36
|
21
|
58.3%
|
|
Household income:
| | | | |
|
≥ 5 million yen
|
50
|
30
|
60.0%
|
0.608c
|
|
< 5 million yen
|
32
|
21
|
65.6%
|
|
Occupation
| | | | |
|
Company employee
|
45
|
33
|
73.3%
|
0.054d
|
|
Self-employed
|
10
|
3
|
30.0%
|
|
Part-time job
|
23
|
13
|
56.5%
|
|
Government worker, Other
|
4
|
2
|
50.0%
|
|
Employment-related constraints that may obstruct self-isolation practices
| | | | |
|
Can work from home:
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
34
|
18
|
52.9%
|
0.146c
|
|
No
|
48
|
33
|
68.8%
|
|
Will not be paid if leave is taken:
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
47
|
28
|
59.6%
|
0.571c
|
|
No
|
35
|
23
|
65.7%
|
|
May be terminated if leave is taken:
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
21
|
13
|
61.9%
|
0.975c
|
|
No
|
61
|
38
|
62.3%
|
- aUnderlying diseases included heart diseases, respiratory diseases, kidney diseases, diabetes, and hypertension
- bIncluded Tokyo, Kanagawa, Saitama, and Chiba prefecture
- p-value was calculated using c chi-square test or d Fisher’s exact test, as appropriate
