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Table 2 Correlation of S. stercoralis infection and sociodemographic and other characteristics

From: Prevalence and associated risk factors of Strongyloides stercoralis infection in Lower Myanmar

Variable

No. Infected

Odds ratio [95% CI]

p

Age†

 < 20 years

1/26 (3.8%)

  

 ≥ 20 years

27/169 (16.0%)

4.75 [0.62–36.58]

0.135

Gender

 Female

9/72 (12.5%)

  

 Male

18/70 (25.7%)

2.06 [0.87–4.89]

0.14

Occupation

 Other than farmer

15/116 (12.9%)

  

 Farmer

12/53(22.6%)

1.97 [0.85–4.57]

0.119

Monthly income

 ≥ 150 K kyats

14/94 (14.9%)

  

 < 150 K kyats

13/75 (17.3%)

1.20 [0.52–2.73]

0.679

Education

 Less than middle school

23/128 (18.0%)

  

 Middle school or more

4/41 (9.8%)

0.49 [0.16–1.52]

0.326

Regular wearing of shoes

 Yes

17/115 (14.8%)

  

 No

10/37 (27.0%)

2.50 [1.03–6.08]

0.045*

Close contact with dogs

 No

24/115 (20.9%)

  

 Yes

3/30 (10.0%)

0.53 [0.15–1.90]

0.428

Presence of other STHs

 No

24/148 (16.2%)

  

 Yes

3/21 (14.3%)

0.86 [0.24–3.15]

1.000

  1. †Data from all age groups, otherwise data from only adults (20 years old or more) were used
  2. *p < .05
  3. No. number, CI confidence interval, STH soil-transmitted helminths