OR | 95% CI | p value | AOR | 95% CI | p value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Children’s sex | ||||||
Male (ref) | ||||||
Female | 0.76 | (0.43–1.34) | 0.345 | 0.47 | (0.21–1.05) | 0.065 |
Age of child | 1.11 | (1.01–1.22) | 0.034 | 1.08 | (0.94–1.24) | 0.258 |
Age of mother | 1.06 | (1.02–1.10) | 0.004 | 1.05 | (0.99–1.11) | 0.083 |
Ethnicity | ||||||
Lao-Tai (ref) | ||||||
Mon-Khmer | 1.58 | (0.67–3.73) | 0.297 | 0.64 | (0.05–7.54) | 0.724 |
Education status of mother | ||||||
No schooling/illiterate (ref) | ||||||
Primary | 0.94 | (0.47–1.86) | 0.851 | 2.05 | (0.84–5.03) | 0.115 |
Secondary | 0.42 | (0.16–1.08) | 0.072 | 1.31 | (0.38–4.48) | 0.668 |
Wealth index | ||||||
Poorest (ref) | ||||||
Poorer | 0.48 | (0.13–1.70) | 0.255 | 1.16 | (0.25–5.51) | 0.849 |
Middle | 0.33 | (0.10–1.08) | 0.066 | 0.73 | (0.17–3.20) | 0.675 |
Richer | 0.60 | (0.17–2.11) | 0.424 | 1.37 | (0.28–6.80) | 0.701 |
Richest | 0.22 | (0.07–0.72) | 0.012 | 0.73 | (0.13–3.96) | 0.715 |
Main fuel | ||||||
Wood (ref) | ||||||
Charcoal/coal/lignite | 0.39 | (0.21–0.73) | 0.003 | 0.58 | (0.23–1.45) | 0.242 |
Main toilet | ||||||
No facility (ref) | ||||||
Pit latrine | 0.63 | (0.30–1.32) | 0.220 | 1.12 | (0.40–3.10) | 0.828 |
Flush | 0.28 | (0.13–0.64) | 0.002 | 0.66 | (0.20–2.16) | 0.493 |
Mother likes raw fish | ||||||
No (ref) | ||||||
Yes | 2.95 | (1.47–5.95) | 0.002 | 2.47 | (1.07–5.69) | 0.033 |
Mothers’ Ov status | ||||||
Negative (ref) | ||||||
Positive | 5.77 | (2.25–14.77) | < 0.001 | 10.45 | (3.13–34.86) | < 0.001 |