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Table 1 Distribution of the prevalence malaria among 6-month to 14-year children on sociodemographic characteristics (N = 9040)

From: Prevalence and associated determinants of malaria parasites among Kenyan children

Variable

N (%)

Prevalence of malaria n (%)

95% CI for prevalence of malaria

Age of children

 0.5–4.9 years

2971 (32.87)

144 (4.83)

(4.11, 5.66)

 5–9 years

3334 (36.88)

313 (9.38)

(8.44, 10.42)

 10–14 years

2735 (30.25)

279 (10.22)

(9.14, 11.41)

Sex of children

 Male

4590 (50.78)

378 (8.23)

(7.47, 9.06)

 Female

4450 (49.22)

358 (8.04)

(7.28, 8.88)

Anemia levels of children

 Anemic

1727 (19.11)

292 (16.92)

(15.23, 18.77)

 Not anemic

7313 (80.89)

443 (6.06)

(5.54, 6.63)

Sex of household head

 Male

5942 (65.73)

537 (9.04)

(8.34, 9.79)

 Female

3098 (34.27)

199 (6.41)

(5.60, 7.33)

Education of household head

 No education

1493 (16.52)

117 (7.82)

(6.56, 9.30)

 Primary

4549 (50.33)

500 (10.98)

(10.10, 11.92)

 Secondary and higher

2998 (33.16)

119 (3.98)

(3.34, 4.75)

Household has electricity

 No

6787 (75.08)

695 (10.24)

(9.54, 10.99)

 Yes

2253 (24.92)

41 (1.80)

(1.33, 2.44)

Media exposure

Household has television

 No

6494 (71.84)

676 (10.40)

(9.68, 11.17)

 Yes

2546 (28.16)

60 (2.36)

(1.84, 3.03)

Household has radio

 No

2993 (33.11)

299 (9.99)

(8.97, 11.12)

 Yes

6047 (66.89)

437 (7.22)

(6.60, 7.90)

No. of living room

 One

3456 (38.23)

257 (7.43)

(6.60, 8.35)

 Two

3559 (39.37)

356 (10.00)

(9.05, 11.03)

 Three and more

2024 (22.41)

123 (6.08)

(5.12, 7.21)

Net is hanging for sleeping (N = 4458)

 Not hanging

352 (7.89)

81 (23.11)

(18.99, 27.81)

 Hanging

4106 (92.11)

330 (8.05)

(7.25, 8.92)

Residence

 Urban

2527 (27.96)

74 (2.93)

(2.34, 3.67)

 Rural

6513 (72.04)

662 (10.16)

(9.45, 10.92)

Wealth index

 Poor

4054 (44.85)

448 (11.05)

(10.12, 12.05)

 Middle

1903 (21.05)

188 (9.90)

(8.64, 11.33)

 Rich

3083 (34.11)

99 (3.23)

(2.66, 3.91)