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Table 1 Environmental variables used in this study

From: Environmental factors associated with the distribution of visceral leishmaniasis in endemic areas of Bangladesh: modeling the ecological niche

Serial no.

Variable

Description of the variable

Source

1

Bio_1

Annual mean temperature

www.worldclim.org/current

2

Bio_2

Mean diurnal range

(mean of monthly (max temp − min temp))

3

Bio_3

Isothermality (Bio2/Bio7) (*100)

4

Bio_4

Temperature seasonality

(standard deviation*100)

5

Bio_5

Max temperature of warmest month

6

Bio_6

Min temperature of coldest month

7

Bio_7

Temperature annual range (Bio5–Bio6)

8

Bio_8

Mean temperature of wettest quarter

9

Bio_9

Mean temperature of driest quarter

10

Bio_10

Mean temperature of warmest quarter

11

Bio_11

Mean temperature of coldest quarter

12

Bio_12

Annual precipitation

13

Bio_13

Precipitation of wettest month

14

Bio_14

Precipitation of driest month

15

Bio_15

Precipitation seasonality

(coefficient of variation)

16

Bio_16

Precipitation of wettest quarter

17

Bio_17

Precipitation of driest quarter

18

Bio_18

Precipitation of warmest quarter

19

Bio_19

Precipitation of coldest quarter

20

Drainage

Soil drainage

www.barc.gov.bd

21

GST

General soil type

22

Soil moisture

Soil moisture

23

Soil reaction

Soil reaction or soil pH

24

LULC

Land use/land cover

Landsat images

(https://earthexplorer.usgs.gov/)

25

NDVI

Normalized difference vegetation index

26

NDWI

Normalized difference water index

27

TWI

Topographic wetness index

28

LST

Land surface temperature

29

Dem

Elevation

ASTER GDEM