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Table 1 The summary of significant associations with global climate index

From: Associations between malaria and local and global climate variability in five regions in Papua New Guinea

 

Global climate indices

Region

EMI

NINO3.4 anomaly

SAM

DMI

Direction

Lag

Direction

Lag

Direction

Lag

Direction

Lag

East Sepik

  

0, 0–4

    

Madang

  

0

0, 0–1, 0–2,0–5, 0–6

  

+

0–3

Eastern Highlands

+

0–2, 0–3, 0–4

0, 0–1, 0–4, 0–5

    

Western

0, 0–1

0–4, 0–5

  

0, 0–1, 0–2

Port Moresby

0–1, 0–2

0–4

+

0–1

+

0, 0–1

0–4